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Oil Prices and Treasury Yields Weigh on U.S. Equities

U.S. indexes fell on August 18 as rising oil prices and long-term Treasury yields dampened risk appetite amid Middle East tensions.

U.S. equities experienced a downturn on August 18, with the S&P 500 declining by 0.52%, the Dow by 0.51%, and the Nasdaq by 0.32%. The market was pressured by rising oil prices and increasing long-term Treasury yields, driven by escalating tensions between the U.S. and Iran. Investors exhibited caution, shifting away from risk assets in response to the geopolitical instability.

Industrials and Healthcare sectors showed resilience, posting gains of 1.88% and 1.53% respectively, while Technology and Consumer Defensive sectors lagged, reflecting sector-specific pressures. The divergence highlights a rotation towards sectors perceived as more stable amidst market volatility.

The energy sector benefited from the uptick in oil prices, as Brent futures hovered around US$91.1 per barrel, up 0.3%. This rise was attributed to concerns over supply disruptions due to the fading U.S.–Iran peace hopes, impacting the broader market sentiment.

Currency markets saw the U.S. dollar index (DXY) drop to around 99.4, its weakest level since June 2026. Traders reassessed Federal Reserve rate hike expectations amid the geopolitical landscape, with the euro and sterling reaching multi-month highs. This currency movement further influenced equity market dynamics.

Looking forward, market participants will focus on geopolitical developments and potential central bank actions. The interplay between energy prices, inflation expectations, and monetary policy will remain pivotal for market direction in the coming weeks.

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Europe Edges Lower on Oil and Yields

European markets traded modestly negative on August 18, with the Stoxx 600 down around 0.2% and the FTSE 100 losing 0.3%. The decline was driven by rising Brent crude prices, exceeding US$90 per barrel, and increasing euro-zone yields, which weighed on investor sentiment.

The market movements reflect ongoing concerns over inflationary pressures and economic growth prospects. Investors are likely to monitor energy market developments and central bank communications for further guidance.

Asia-Pacific Markets Mixed Amid Oil Volatility

Japan's Nikkei 225 fell between 1.6% and 1.8% on August 18, while the Hong Kong Hang Seng slipped 0.6%. South Korea's Kospi experienced volatility, swinging from positive to negative territory as oil price increases and bond yield fluctuations influenced investor behavior.

The expiration of the U.S.–Iran truce added to the region's risk-off sentiment. Market participants remain cautious, balancing growth prospects against geopolitical and economic uncertainties.

China Equities See Mixed Performance

On August 18, the Shanghai Composite rose by 0.2%, reaching a one-month high, while the Shenzhen Component fell by 0.6%. The mixed performance was attributed to profit-taking in technology and semiconductor stocks following recent gains.

Investors in China are navigating a complex landscape of regulatory changes and economic policy shifts. The market's direction will likely be influenced by upcoming government announcements and macroeconomic data releases.

Oil Prices Rise Amid Fading Peace Hopes

Brent futures reached around US$91.1 per barrel, reflecting a 0.3% increase on August 18, as hopes for peace between the U.S. and Iran diminished. The potential for supply disruptions drove prices higher, contributing to broader market unease.

The energy market's outlook remains uncertain, with geopolitical tensions and production dynamics playing crucial roles. Traders will be alert to any developments that could impact supply chains and price stability.

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